CsI(Tl)

From Detec-Rad.com

CsI(Na) is a good alternative for NaI(Tl) in many standard applications because i

  • high light output (85% of that of NaI(Tl)),
  • maximum light emission is in the blue spectral region (550 nm):
    • coincides with the maximum sensitivity of the most popular PMT with bialkali photocatodes
    • can be associated with Si photodiodes, thus reducing significantly the size of the detection system, without HV power supply, and without sensitivity to magnetic fields.
  • hygroscopicity substantially lower than that of NaI(Tl).
  • resistant

Applications

  • Particle physics and high energy physics
  • General detection
  • Photodiode readout
  • Phoswiches

Technical Data

CsI(Tl)
Density (g/cm3) 4.51
Melting point (K) 894
Thermal expansion coefficient (K-1) 49x106
Cleavage plane none
Hardness (Mho) 2
Hygroscopic slightly
Wavelength of maximum emission (nm) 550
Refractive index at maximum emission 1.79
Light output (for γ rays)(% of NaI(Tl)) 45
Primary decay time (ms) 1
Afterglow (after 6ms) (%) 0.1
Lower wavelength cutoff (nm) 320
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